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51 products
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Fenugreek is a fast-growing annual herb reaching around 60 cm tall, valued for both its culinary and traditional herbal uses. The young leaves and sprouts have a sweet, slightly bitter flavour and can be added sparingly to salads, while the aromatic seeds are widely used in curries, spice blends, breads, and herbal teas. Traditionally, fenugreek has been used to support respiratory health and digestion. Rich in minerals including phosphorus, it is also an excellent green manure and nitrogen-fixing legume. Harvest young greens in as little as 3â4 weeks.
Approximately 600 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: April to August
Subtropics: March to September
Mild climates: Autumn to spring
Cold climates: Spring to early autumn
Planting / Sowing
Direct sow seed 1â2 cm deep in well drained soil in full sun or part shade. Space plants 10â15 cm apart. Keep the soil lightly moist during establishment. Harvest leaves and sprouts while young, or allow pods to mature fully before collecting the seeds.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety.
Not available for WA.
Trigonella foenum-graecum
Fenugreek is a fast-growing annual herb reaching around 60 cm tall, valued for both its culinary and traditional herbal uses. The young leaves and sprouts have a sweet, slightly bitter flavour and can be added sparingly to salads, while the aromatic seeds are widely used in curries, spice blends, breads, and herbal teas. Traditionally, fenugreek has been used to support respiratory health and digestion. Rich in minerals including phosphorus, it is also an excellent green manure and nitrogen-fixing legume. Harvest young greens in as little as 3â4 weeks.
Approximately 600 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: April to August
Subtropics: March to September
Mild climates: Autumn to spring
Cold climates: Spring to early autumn
Planting / Sowing
Direct sow seed 1â2 cm deep in well drained soil in full sun or part shade. Space plants 10â15 cm apart. Keep the soil lightly moist during establishment. Harvest leaves and sprouts while young, or allow pods to mature fully before collecting the seeds.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety.
Not available for WA.
Medicago sativa, Hordeum vulgare, Vicia faba, Trifolium incarnatum, Trifolium repens, Pisum sativum, Lupinus spp., Echinochloa esculenta, Brassica juncea, Avena spp., Raphanus sativus, Secale cereale, Spinacia oleracea, Vicia spp., Triticum aestivum, Panicum miliaceum, Anethum graveolens, Vigna radiata, Brassica oleracea
A diverse cool-season green manure blend designed to build soil, add organic matter, protect bare ground and help suppress weeds between productive crops. Combining legumes, grains, brassicas, vegetables and herbs gives the mix a variety of root depths and growth habits, helping create both substantial above-ground biomass and active root growth below the soil.
The mix usually contains Alfalfa, Barley, Broad Bean, Crimson Clover, White Clover, Dun Pea, Lupin, Japanese Millet, Mustard, Oats, Tillage Radish, Rye, Spinach, Vetch, Wheat, White French Millet, Dill, Mung Bean and Kale, subject to seasonal availability.
Legumes within the mix can fix atmospheric nitrogen when associated with the appropriate soil bacteria, while vigorous grains and other species provide bulk organic matter and ground coverage. Tillage Radish contributes a strong taproot capable of penetrating compacted soil, while the diversity of species helps create a more resilient living cover than a single-species planting.
Not everything in the mix will mature or flower at the same time, and that's perfectly fine. Green manure is generally best cut as flowering begins, before plants put significant energy into mature seed production. Cut material can be left on the surface to break down as mulch or lightly incorporated into the top 5 cm of soil.
Allow approximately one month between cutting or incorporation and planting your next crop to give the organic material time to begin breaking down.
Coverage
20 g packet covers approximately 5 m²
400 g covers approximately 100 m²
1 kg covers approximately 250 m²
4 kg covers approximately 1,000 m²
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Autumn to winter
Subtropics: Autumn to winter
Mild climates: Autumn to winter
Cold climates: Late summer to autumn
Planting / Sowing
Stir the seed mixture thoroughly before sowing, as the different seed sizes can settle during storage. Broadcast evenly over freshly cultivated soil and lightly rake into the surface. Water well after sowing and keep moist during establishment.
Cut the crop as flowering begins and leave it on the soil surface or lightly cultivate into the top 5 cm. For ongoing soil improvement, include green manure crops regularly within your crop rotation.
Mix composition may vary slightly according to seasonal seed availability.
Not available for TAS or WA due to quarantine restrictions.
Medicago sativa, Hordeum vulgare, Beta vulgaris, Vicia faba, Zea mays, Vigna unguiculata, Anethum graveolens, Trigonella foenum-graecum, Echinochloa esculenta, Brassica juncea, Raphanus sativus, Secale cereale, Vicia spp.
A diverse warm-season green manure blend designed to build soil, add organic matter, protect bare ground and help suppress weeds between productive crops. Combining legumes, grains, brassicas, vegetables and herbs gives the mix a variety of root depths and growth habits, producing substantial above-ground biomass while maintaining active roots throughout the soil.
The mix usually contains Alfalfa, Barley, Beetroot, Broad Bean, Corn, Cow Pea, Dill, Fenugreek, Japanese Millet, Mustard, Radish, Rye and Vetch, subject to seasonal availability.
Legumes within the mix can fix atmospheric nitrogen when associated with the appropriate soil bacteria, while vigorous grasses and broadleaf species provide bulk organic matter and ground coverage. Deep and varied root systems help improve soil structure, cycle nutrients and keep soil biologically active between crops.
Not everything in the mix will mature or flower at the same time, and that's perfectly fine. Green manure is generally best cut as flowering begins, before plants put significant energy into mature seed production. Cut material can be left on the surface to break down as mulch or lightly incorporated into the top 5 cm of soil.
Allow approximately one month between cutting or incorporation and planting your next crop to give the organic material time to begin breaking down.
Coverage
20 g packet covers approximately 5 m²
400 g covers approximately 100 m²
1 kg covers approximately 250 m²
4 kg covers approximately 1,000 m²
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Spring to early autumn
Subtropics: Spring to summer
Mild climates: Spring to summer
Cold climates: Late spring to summer after frost
Planting / Sowing
Stir the seed mixture thoroughly before sowing, as the different seed sizes can settle during storage. Broadcast evenly over freshly cultivated soil and lightly rake into the surface. Water well after sowing and keep moist during establishment.
Cut the crop as flowering begins and leave it on the soil surface or lightly cultivate into the top 5 cm. For ongoing soil improvement, include green manure crops regularly within your crop rotation.
Mix composition may vary slightly according to seasonal seed availability.
Not available for TAS or WA due to quarantine restrictions.
Lablab purpureus
Highworth Lab Lab is a vigorous, warm-season legume producing abundant growth and excellent ground cover. Grown as an annual in cooler regions and capable of persisting longer in warm climates, it is particularly useful for green manure, cover cropping, forage and soil improvement.
Earlier maturing than Rongai, Highworth is a black-seeded variety with attractive purple flowers. Introduced to Australia from southern India in 1973, it has become a useful forage and cover crop for warmer growing regions.
Its vigorous creeping growth quickly produces substantial biomass, helping suppress weeds, protect exposed soil and contribute organic matter. As a legume, Lab Lab forms a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root nodules, helping introduce biologically fixed nitrogen into the growing system.
The young, immature pods are also traditionally eaten when thoroughly cooked. Mature and raw beans should not be eaten without appropriate preparation.
Approximately 4 seeds per gram
Approximately 20 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Spring to autumn
Subtropics: Spring to summer
Mild climates: Late spring to summer
Cold climates: Late spring to early summer after frost
Planting / Sowing
Sow directly after frost once the soil has warmed, approximately 20â30 mm deep. Allow plenty of room for plants to spread or provide support if you prefer to encourage climbing growth.
Grow in full sun in well-drained soil and keep moist during establishment. For green manure, allow plants to develop substantial foliage before cutting and leaving as surface mulch or incorporating into the soil.
For maximum nitrogen fixation, treat seed with the appropriate Lab Lab inoculant where compatible rhizobia are not already established in the soil.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety and WA has a 10,000 seeds limit per variety.
Lablab purpureus
Rongai Lab Lab is a vigorous, warm-season legume producing abundant growth and excellent ground cover. Grown as an annual in cooler regions and capable of persisting longer in warm, frost-free climates, it is particularly useful for green manure, cover cropping, forage and soil improvement.
Originally introduced from Kenya in 1962, Rongai is a brown-seeded variety producing attractive white flowers. It flowers later than Highworth and can continue flowering over several months where conditions remain warm and frost-free. Particularly well suited to well-drained coastal soils, its vigorous creeping growth quickly produces substantial biomass.
As a cover crop, Rongai helps suppress weeds, protect exposed soil and contribute valuable organic matter. Like other legumes, it forms a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria in root nodules, helping introduce biologically fixed nitrogen into the growing system.
The young, immature pods are also traditionally eaten when thoroughly cooked. Mature and raw beans should not be eaten without appropriate preparation.
Approximately 20 seeds per packet
Approximately 4 seeds per gram
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Spring to autumn
Subtropics: Spring to summer
Mild climates: Late spring to summer
Cold climates: Late spring to early summer after frost
Planting / Sowing
Sow directly after frost once the soil has warmed, approximately 20â30 mm deep. Allow plenty of room for plants to spread or provide support if you prefer to encourage climbing growth.
Grow in full sun in well-drained soil and keep moist during establishment. For green manure, allow plants to develop substantial foliage before cutting and leaving as surface mulch or incorporating into the soil.
For maximum nitrogen fixation, treat seed with the appropriate Lab Lab inoculant where compatible rhizobia are not already established in the soil.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety and WA has a 10,000 seeds limit per variety.
Lupinus angustifolius
Australian Sweet Lupin is a hardy annual legume developed from the narrow-leaf lupin and widely grown throughout Australian agricultural regions. Recognised by its slender leaves and attractive blue-purple flowers, it is valued as a nutritious grain crop, livestock feed and highly useful soil-building plant.
Australian sweet lupins have been selectively bred to contain very low levels of the naturally occurring bitter alkaloids found in traditional lupins. The protein-rich seed is extensively used in livestock feeds and is also processed commercially for human food, including lupin flour and other high-protein foods.
An excellent crop for sustainable and regenerative growing systems, lupins form a relationship with nitrogen-fixing bacteria on their roots, helping introduce biologically fixed nitrogen into the farming system. They are commonly incorporated into cereal rotations and can also contribute valuable organic matter, improve soil structure and increase diversity within cropping systems.
Drought tolerant once established, Australian Sweet Lupin is particularly well adapted to sandy, well-drained and mildly acidic soils. It performs best through the cooler growing season and is an excellent choice for green manure, cover cropping, soil improvement or growing as a grain legume.
Approximately 40 seeds per packet
Approximately 6 seeds per gram
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Generally not suited to hot tropical conditions
Subtropics: Autumn to early winter
Mild climates: Autumn to early winter
Cold climates: Autumn or early spring depending on local frost conditions
Planting / Sowing
Sow seed directly into prepared soil approximately 20â30 mm deep. Space plants approximately 10â20 cm apart, or sow more densely when growing as a green manure or cover crop.
Grow in full sun in well-drained soil. Lupins perform particularly well in sandy and mildly acidic soils and generally dislike waterlogged or strongly alkaline conditions. For maximum nitrogen fixation, use an appropriate lupin inoculant where compatible rhizobia are not already present in the soil.
Not available for TAS or WA due to quarantine restrictions.
Echinochloa esculenta
Japanese Millet is a fast-growing annual grass valued for its ability to produce large amounts of lush green growth and bulky organic matter in a relatively short period. Vigorous and adaptable, it is an excellent choice for green manure, cover cropping, grazing and adding biomass to composting systems.
Particularly well suited to warm and moist conditions, Japanese Millet establishes rapidly and can help protect bare soil, suppress weeds and contribute valuable organic matter when cut and incorporated back into the ground. It can also be grazed and has good regrowth following cutting or grazing when conditions are favourable.
Japanese Millet thrives during the warmer months and is especially useful in tropical and subtropical regions, where it can be sown with the onset of the wet season. Its rapid growth makes it a practical option for filling gaps between crops, establishing temporary forage or producing biomass before the next planting.
Approximately 300 seeds per gram
Approximately 100 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Wet season
Subtropics: Spring to summer
Mild climates: Late spring to summer
Cold climates: Late spring to summer after frost
Planting / Sowing
Sow directly into prepared soil once conditions are warm, at approximately 6 kg per hectare for larger plantings. For garden-scale growing, broadcast seed evenly over prepared soil, lightly rake in and keep moist until established.
Grow in full sun in fertile, moisture-retentive soil. For green manure, cut or incorporate plants before mature seed is produced. If grazing or cutting for biomass, allow sufficient growth to remain so plants can recover and produce another flush.
Not Available for TAS
Not Available for WA
Panicum miliaceum
White French Millet is a vigorous, fast-growing grain valued for its nutritious seeds and low water requirements. Traditionally cooked as a wholesome porridge or added to soups, salads and grain dishes, it is also an excellent green manure and soil-conditioning crop. Its rapid growth helps improve soil structure, suppress weeds and add organic matter, making it a versatile addition to productive gardens and small farms.
Approximately 100 seeds per packet
Approximately 120 seeds per gram
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: September to March
Subtropics: September to February
Mild climates: Spring to summer
Cold climates: Late spring to summer
Planting / Sowing
Broadcast seed or sow in rows 1â2 cm deep into well-drained soil in a sunny position once the soil has warmed. Keep evenly moist during establishment. Plants are drought tolerant once established and grow rapidly through the warmer months. For grain, allow seed heads to fully mature before harvesting. For green manure, slash or incorporate plants before they set seed.
Not Available for TAS
Not Available for WA
Vigna radiata
Used extensively in Asian cooking as sprouts and also grown as a legume green manure crop. Fast growing and valued for soil improvement as well as food use. Frost sensitive and best suited to warm conditions.
Approximately 500 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: September to February
Subtropics: October to January
Mild climates: Late spring to summer
Cold climates: Not recommended
Planting / Sowing
Sow seed directly into warm, well drained soil in full sun once soil temperatures are consistently warm. Plant seed shallowly and keep soil evenly moist during establishment. Harvest for sprouts or allow plants to mature for seed. Approximately 90 days to maturity.
Not Available for TAS
Not Available for WA
Vigna radiata
Used extensively in Asian cooking as sprouts and also grown as a legume green manure crop. Fast growing and valued for soil improvement as well as food use. Frost sensitive and best suited to warm conditions.
Approximately 750 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: September to February
Subtropics: October to January
Mild climates: Late spring to summer
Cold climates: Not recommended
Planting / Sowing
Sow seed directly into warm, well drained soil in full sun once soil temperatures are consistently warm. Plant seed shallowly and keep soil evenly moist during establishment. Harvest for sprouts or allow plants to mature for seed. Approximately 90 days to maturity.
Not Available for TAS
Not Available for WA
Planting/sowing: Sow directly in warm soil. In cool climates, plant in late spring after frost. Space seeds 10â15cm apart.
Brassica carinata
Carinata Mustard is a fast-growing forage brassica particularly valued as a green manure and biofumigation crop. Research has demonstrated the potential of brassica green manures to help suppress some soil-borne pathogens and plant-parasitic nematodes, making Carinata a useful rotation crop before susceptible vegetables and cereals.
The biofumigation effect occurs when the plant material is finely chopped and incorporated into moist soil. As the brassica tissue breaks down, naturally occurring glucosinolates are converted into biologically active compounds that can help suppress certain soil pests and pathogens. Its vigorous growth also provides good ground coverage, adds organic matter and can assist with weed suppression.
Carinata can be slashed and allowed to regrow before final incorporation, helping produce additional biomass. It can be grown alone or included in green manure mixtures and is particularly useful in temperate growing systems. For ongoing rotation management, it can be replanted approximately every two years where appropriate.
Grows to approximately 20 cm
1 kg covers approximately 1,000 m²
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Autumn to winter
Subtropics: Autumn to winter
Mild climates: Autumn to spring
Cold climates: Spring and autumn
Planting / Sowing
Broadcast evenly over prepared soil and lightly rake seed into the surface. Keep moist during germination and establishment.
For maximum biofumigation benefit, slash or finely chop plants while actively growing, ideally around flowering, and immediately incorporate the fresh material into the top layer of moist soil. Water after incorporation and allow the material time to break down before planting the following crop.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety. Not available for WA.
Avena sativa
Brunswick is a hardy, reliable oat variety well suited to a wide range of Australian growing conditions. It produces plump grain suitable for home milling, sprouting, and animal feed, while also performing strongly as a green manure or cover crop. Fast growing and adaptable, Brunswick provides excellent weed suppression, excellent soil coverage, and adds valuable organic matter to the soil. It performs well across cooler and temperate regions, and through the cooler months in warmer climates. A versatile variety grown for both soil improvement and food production.
Approximately 500 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: April to July
Subtropics: March to August
Mild climates: Autumn to winter
Cold climates: Autumn to early spring
Planting / Sowing
Sow seed directly into well drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Broadcast evenly or sow in rows 2 to 5 cm deep, keeping soil moist during establishment. Suitable for grain production, sprouting, forage, or as a green manure crop. Allow approximately 90 to 120 days for grain production, or incorporate into the soil before flowering when grown as a cover crop.
Not available for WA and Tas.
Avena strigosa
Saia Oats, also known as Black Oats, is a vigorous, fast-growing annual oat traditionally grown for forage, green manure and soil improvement. Producing abundant leafy growth and substantial biomass, it is an excellent choice for gardeners and growers looking to protect and improve soil between crops.
Its dense growth provides excellent ground cover and helps suppress weeds while producing plenty of organic matter to cut, mulch or incorporate back into the soil. The extensive fibrous root system also helps improve soil structure and contributes valuable organic material below ground. Saia can be grazed when young and actively growing or used as a dedicated cover crop before being cut down prior to seed maturity.
Well suited to humid coastal areas, Saia performs reliably across a range of soil types and is valued primarily for its vigour and biomass production rather than grain. It grows best through the cooler months and makes an excellent addition to crop rotations, garden beds, orchards and larger paddock plantings.
Approximately 20 seeds per gram
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Autumn to winter
Subtropics: Autumn to winter
Mild climates: Autumn to early spring
Cold climates: Spring or autumn depending on local conditions
Planting / Sowing
Sow directly into prepared soil, broadcasting evenly for green manure and cover cropping or drilling into rows for larger plantings. Lightly rake or cover seed to approximately 20â30 mm deep and keep moist during establishment.
Grow in full sun in well-drained soil. For green manure, cut plants before mature seed forms and leave the foliage on the surface as mulch or incorporate it into the soil. Allow several weeks for incorporated material to break down before planting the following crop.
Not Available for TAS
Not Available for WA
Arachis hypogaea
Virginia Bunch is a productive heirloom peanut variety producing very large, flavourful kernels with good disease resistance. Compact, low-growing plants develop attractive yellow pea-like flowers before the flower stalk bends towards the soil, where the peanuts mature underground â one of the most fascinating growth habits in the vegetable garden.
Well suited to warm climates with at least five frost-free months, Virginia Bunch can be grown from southern New South Wales through to northern Australia. Its spreading habit also makes it an excellent living mulch beneath taller crops such as sweet corn, helping shade the soil while fixing atmospheric nitrogen through its root nodules.
Harvest once the foliage begins to yellow and dry, then cure the pods thoroughly before storage. Fresh or roasted, Virginia Bunch is an excellent variety for home growers wanting both productivity and flavour.
Seed count: approximately 1.5 seeds/g
Approximately 7 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Spring to summer
Subtropics: Spring to early summer
Mild climates: Late spring to summer
Cold climates: Spring after frost
Planting / Sowing
Sow directly into warm, well-drained soil approximately 3â5 cm deep once all danger of frost has passed. Space plants 20â30 cm apart in full sun and keep consistently watered during flowering and pod development.
For maximum nitrogen fixation, treat seed with the appropriate Peanut inoculant where compatible rhizobia are not already established in the soil.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety and WA has a 10,000 seeds limit per variety.
Trifolium resupinatum
Persian Clover, also known as Shaftal, is a soft, fast-growing annual clover valued for its palatable, high-protein forage, vigorous growth and excellent regrowth after cutting or grazing. It performs particularly well in moist, fertile soils and is useful for pasture, hay production, green manure and cover cropping.
As a legume, Persian Clover forms a symbiotic relationship with beneficial soil bacteria, fixing atmospheric nitrogen through its root nodules and helping build soil fertility for following crops. Its dense growth also provides useful ground cover, helping protect the soil and contribute organic matter.
Well suited to repeated cutting or grazing when actively growing, Shaftal can provide multiple harvests under favourable conditions. It is particularly useful in areas with reliable moisture or where irrigation is available.
Approximately 7,000 seeds per packet
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: Autumn to winter
Subtropics: Autumn to winter
Mild climates: Autumn
Cold climates: Autumn to early spring
Planting / Sowing
Broadcast evenly over prepared, moist soil and lightly rake into the surface. Sow shallowly and keep consistently moist during germination and establishment.
For green manure, cut at or around flowering and leave the foliage on the surface as mulch or incorporate lightly into the soil. For forage, avoid grazing too heavily and allow plants sufficient time to regrow between grazing or cutting.
For maximum nitrogen fixation, treat seed with the appropriate Clover inoculant where compatible rhizobia are not already established in the soil.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety and WA has a 10,000 seeds limit per variety.
Plantago lanceolata
Tonic Plantain is a hardy, broadleaf, short-lived perennial forage herb valued for its deep taproot, nutritious foliage and excellent summer production. Fast to establish and highly adaptable, it provides valuable forage for grazing animals and poultry and is particularly useful as part of mixed pasture systems with grasses and clovers.
Its deep root system allows established plants to access moisture and nutrients from lower in the soil profile, contributing to good drought tolerance and reliable growth during warmer, drier periods. The foliage is high in protein and minerals, including calcium, making Tonic a useful addition to diverse forage systems.
Young plantain leaves also have a long history as an edible spring green in Europe. Left to flower, plants can reach approximately 90 cm tall, producing characteristic slender flower spikes that are visited by butterflies and other insects.
Tonic is tolerant of a wide range of soil conditions and has good resistance to pests and diseases. It performs best in moderately fertile, well-drained soil and tolerates mildly acidic conditions from approximately pH 5.5â7.
Sowing rate: approximately 25 g per 50 m²
Optimal germination temperature: 10â21°C
When to Plant (Australia)
Tropics: April to August
Subtropics: Autumn
Mild climates: Autumn
Cold climates: Autumn or spring
Planting / Sowing
Broadcast seed evenly over a prepared seedbed and lightly rake or press into the soil surface. Plantain seed is small, so avoid burying too deeply. Keep moist during germination and establishment.
For pasture improvement, sow alongside suitable grasses and clovers to provide a diverse mixture of forage species with different rooting depths and nutritional characteristics. Once established, manage grazing to allow sufficient recovery and maintain productive growth.
Due to quarantine restrictions, TAS has an 800g limit per each seed variety.
Not available for WA.
